36Indigenous
Diné / Navajo Traditions
Emergence upward through earlier worlds into this surface world. First Man, First Woman, and Changing Woman (Asdzą́ą́ Nádleehé) belong to these narratives. The number of earlier worlds is not the same in every telling. This is not a Hopi emergence.
Architecture
Emergence and hózhǫ́
People emerge onto the surface within four mountains. Hózhǫ́ is the aim. Holy People are not renamed as gods of another tradition. Chants are not retold.
- 01
Earlier worlds
Below. The number is not one number across tellings.
- 02
Surface
Bounded by Sisnaajiní, Tsoodził, Dookʼoʼoosłííd, and Dibé Ntsaa.
- 03
Holy People
Diyin Dineʼé, including Changing Woman and the Hero Twins.
- 04
Hózhǫ́
Balance and right relation. Not salvation and not enlightenment.
- Time
- Worlds in sequence. Personal rebirth is Unclassified / Source Needed.
- Agents
- Changing Woman, First Man, First Woman, Naayééʼ Neizghání, Tóbájíshchíní.
- Human slot
- A person on the surface, able to stand in hózhǫ́.
- Break
- Naayééʼ are overcome. They are not an equal anti-creator.
Recorded claims
An evidence label is shown only where the kind of source is already established. No label means unclassified. A label is not a judgment. Source Needed means no source is attached yet. It does not mean the claim is false, weak, or disproven.
Origin / Reality
Emergence upward through earlier worlds into this surface world. First Man, First Woman, and Changing Woman (Asdzą́ą́ Nádleehé) belong to these narratives. The number of earlier worlds is not the same in every telling. This is not a Hopi emergence.
Source NeededHuman Nature
Living in hózhǫ́ — balance, and right relation — is the aim named here. The word is not rendered as salvation or as enlightenment.
Source NeededDeath / Afterlife
What remains with the dead is treated as dangerous and is not a heaven to be sought. A map of the afterlife is Unclassified / Source Needed.
Source NeededRebirth
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Source NeededOther Beings
Diyin Dineʼé, the Holy People. Public narratives name Changing Woman and the Hero Twins, Naayééʼ Neizghání and Tóbájíshchíní. They are not katsinam and not manidoog.
Source NeededOther Realms
Earlier worlds below, and this surface world. They are not the Haudenosaunee sky world and not a Meru stack.
Source NeededWorld Structure / Axis
Four sacred mountains bound Dinétah: Sisnaajiní, Tsoodził, Dookʼoʼoosłííd, and Dibé Ntsaa. They are that homeland’s boundary, not an axis for other peoples.
Source NeededDestruction / Reset
Naayééʼ, the monsters, are overcome in the narratives. A future end of the world is Unclassified / Source Needed.
Source NeededHow Truth Is Known
Diné oral narrative and ceremony, kept by those authorized to hold them. This chart does not retell a ceremony. No manuscript canon is filed.
Source Needed
Sources & EvidenceShowHideNo source is attached yet. Source Needed is a research gap, not a judgment.
The tradition or source
What that source says. Not a scholar’s retelling, and not a SCARCE inference.
None attached.
A modern researcher
What a scholar or other modern writer says about the source. Not the source’s own words.
None attached.
SCARCE
What this project infers or sets beside the records. Not what the source said.
None attached.
How we know
Where the evidence comes from, and how far it is from the people it describes. The labels are not a score. They do not rank traditions. A manuscript year, a tradition’s own claim, and a date from the ground are kept apart on the timeline.
Oral narrative and ceremony of the Diné. Public tellings of emergence, the mountains, and hózhǫ́ are what this row uses. The chants themselves are not reproduced. No manuscript canon is filed, and no start century is assigned.
The tradition may be older than any writing about it. A book by an outsider is not the ceremony. No century is assigned here as the start. Cells that outrun the public narrative say Unclassified / Source Needed.
Original evidence → transmission / copy → translation / documentation → modern interpretation
01
Original evidence
Recorded oral tradition
Hane’ and ceremony, held by those authorized to carry them, are the primary mode. There is no autograph on this row.
02
Transmission / copy
Outside account
Anthropological summaries are outside accounts even when they are careful. They are not the cells, and they are not a license to retell a chant.
03
Translation / documentation
Recorded oral tradition
English is documentation. Hózhǫ́ is left as hózhǫ́.
04
Modern interpretation
Unknown / insufficient surviving evidence
Where a cell says Unclassified / Source Needed, no source was identified. Nothing is brought over from Hopi or from any other row. No provenance label is attached.
Already a separate record
- Open that record — The umbrella. Diné teaching is not a continental creed.
The twenty-one questions
Asked of every system. Gaps are recorded as gaps. Nothing here is filled in to make a pattern prettier.
01
Where are we?
On the surface world, inside the four sacred mountains of Dinétah. Not on the turtle’s back, and not at a Hopi sipapu.
Read every system on this question02
What is reality made of?
Unclassified / Source Needed. Hózhǫ́ names balance and right relation, not a physics.
Read every system on this question03
What is a human being?
A person who can stand in hózhǫ́. The word is not rendered as soul, enlightenment, or salvation.
Read every system on this question04
What is consciousness?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question05
Where did humanity come from?
Emergence from earlier worlds. First Man, First Woman, and Changing Woman (Asdzą́ą́ Nádleehé) are in the narratives. The count of worlds is not fixed on this row.
Read every system on this question06
What happens at death?
What remains with the body is avoided. It is not a heaven drawn on this row. Further geography is Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question07
Does consciousness return to embodiment?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question08
Where is consciousness between lives?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question09
Are there nonhuman intelligent beings?
Diyin Dineʼé, the Holy People, including Changing Woman and the Hero Twins Naayééʼ Neizghání and Tóbájíshchíní.
Read every system on this question10
Can those beings become human or appear human?
The Holy People act in the forms the narratives give, including human-like forms. They are not katsinam.
Read every system on this question11
Are there multiple realms or worlds?
Earlier worlds below this surface. Not the Haudenosaunee sky world.
Read every system on this question12
Is there a central mountain, tree, pillar, axis, heart, or sacred center?
Sisnaajiní, Tsoodził, Dookʼoʼoosłííd, and Dibé Ntsaa bound Dinétah. They are not Meru and not a world-tree.
Read every system on this question13
Is the world itself alive?
The land inside the four mountains is a homeland with persons. It is not called one organism here.
Read every system on this question14
Has civilization or the world been destroyed or reset before?
Monsters, naayééʼ, are overcome so people can live on the surface. That is not a Hopi leaving of a world, and not a flood taken from another row.
Read every system on this question15
Does history operate linearly or cyclically?
Emergence is a sequence of worlds. A wheel of personal rebirth is Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question16
Is there an opposing positive/negative force?
Naayééʼ are monsters overcome in the narratives, not an equal anti-creator taken from another tradition.
Read every system on this question17
What is humanity supposed to become?
To live in hózhǫ́. Not to become a Holy Person by a rule this chart adds.
Read every system on this question18
Is reincarnation a destination, punishment, school, growth process, or something else?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question19
What lies beyond the visible world?
The Holy People and the earlier worlds. Ceremony that is not public is not described.
Read every system on this question20
How does this tradition claim humans can know any of this?
Oral narrative and ceremony, held by those authorized to tell them. This row does not retell a chant.
Read every system on this question21
Does the structure or motion of the heavens correspond to events, conditions, or consciousness within the human realm?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question22
Why did humanity forget?
Unclassified / Source Needed.
Read every system on this question